Chicago developer, lender look to revive distressed River North loft office

Chicago developer, lender look to revive distressed River North loft office

  • By Danny Ecker ; Credit: CoStar
  • 07/31/24

Chicago developer R2 and a Maryland firm that recently took control of a distressed River North loft office building have teamed up on a plan to breathe new life into the half-empty property, raising R2's bet on the recovery of the sluggish downtown office sector.

A venture of Hunt Valley, Md.-based Beltway Capital Management last month took over the seven-story Central Arts Building at 730 N. Franklin St., according to Cook County property records. The transfer from the previous owner, an affiliate of New York-based real estate firm The Feil Organization, came roughly four months after Beltway filed a foreclosure lawsuit alleging Feil defaulted on its $15.3 million loan tied to the property. Feil likely surrendered the property to Beltway rather than face a lengthy foreclosure process.

Now Beltway has formed a joint venture with R2 to build out new move-in-ready office suites at the vintage, 94,000-square-foot building, according to R2 Partner Zack Cupkovic, hoping to lure new tenants amid flailing demand for workspace in the heart of the city. It's a wager that comes as many companies embracing the remote work movement shrink their office footprints, a trend that has pushed downtown office vacancy to a record high and hampered regular foot traffic needed to restore the vitality of the central business district.

"We like buildings that are non-commodity and have some kind of edge," Cupkovic said of the 124-year-old Central Arts Building, which is adjacent to elevated CTA tracks at Franklin and Superior streets. "The fact that it sits on the el, the retail (space) is great — we've always considered this one of the best loft office buildings in Chicago."

Many lenders have seized downtown office buildings over the past couple of years as higher interest rates have made it difficult for landlords to pay off maturing debt. Some lenders have sought to unload properties after taking them over, enduring painful financial haircuts rather than reinvesting in them amid a murky outlook for office demand.

The Franklin Street property is likely worth a fraction of the $23.3 million that Feil paid for it in 2018, when it was 90% leased. At the time, booming demand from tech companies in Chicago was lifting the value of such vintage buildings and drawing the attention of deep-pocketed real estate firm buyers into a class of buildings historically owned by mom-and-pop investors.

But tenant losses over the past few years have left the building roughly 50% leased today, according to Cupkovic. That vacancy, combined with higher borrowing costs, means the building is likely worth well below the balance of the $15.3 million loan from Canadian lender Sun Life Financial that Feil took out to finance its 2018 purchase.

Beltway paid an undisclosed amount to acquire the debt from Sun Life and is now betting R2 can help it revive the building with new tenants.

Cupkovic said the firms plan to add amenities to the building and build out suites on vacant floors ranging in size from 1,000 to 5,000 square feet for smaller office users. R2 is an equity partner in the plan, though Cupkovic did not say how much capital the owners plan to put into the property.

The building "has so much history," Cupkovic said. "It just needs a little love."

Art gallery tenants are located in the building's lower-floor retail space, while satire publication the Onion occupies more than 11,000 square feet on the top floor, according to Cupkovic.

A spokesman for Feil declined to comment, and a spokesman for Beltway did not respond to a request for comment.

R2 is among a handful of investors looking to capitalize on downtown office buildings being sold at steep discounts to their pre-pandemic values. The firm, which is perhaps best known for owning a series of properties on and near Goose Island, partnered with another lender last year on a plan to revitalize the distressed Chicago Board of Trade Building in the heart of the Loop. More recently, an R2-led entity paid $60 million for the 41-story office building at 150 N. Michigan Ave., about half of what the tower traded for in 2017.

Beltway also appears to have an appetite for distressed Chicago office properties. Separate from the Franklin Street deal, the firm recently bought a troubled $42 million loan tied to a portfolio of three West Loop loft office buildings at 130 S. Jefferson St., 641 W. Lake St. and 901 W. Jackson Blvd. R2 manages all three of those properties.

For Feil, losing the Franklin Street building doesn't eliminate its local office property headache. The firm has a much bigger problem it is trying to solve on LaSalle Street, where it has a $105 million mortgage tied to the building at 10 S. LaSalle St. that is due to mature in early 2026.

That loan, which was packaged with other mortgages and sold off to commercial mortgage-backed securities investors, was transferred to a special servicer in 2022 — typically a red flag that the borrower is in danger of defaulting. The building's second-largest tenant, Northern Trust, vacated roughly 100,000 square feet in the 781,000-square-foot building at the end of 2021.

Feil notched a win last year when Charlotte, N.C.-based specialty insurance company Amwins inked an expansion and extension of its lease at the property. But a sharp blow is coming from the building's largest tenant, Chicago Title Insurance, which is poised to leave behind nearly 106,000 square feet next year for a smaller space at 35 W. Wacker Drive.

The Real Deal Chicago first reported that Beltway had taken control of 730 N. Franklin St.

Danny Ecker
By Danny Ecker

Danny Ecker is a reporter covering commercial real estate for Crain's Chicago Business, with a focus on offices, hotels and megaprojects shaping the local property sector. He joined Crain’s in 2010 and previously covered the business of sports, as well as the city's convention and tourism sector.

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